Dhaka is the capital and largest city of
Bangladesh. It is a megacity and one of the major cities of South Asia with its colorful history and rich cultural
traditions. Dhaka is known as the city of mosques. Today this 1353 sq. km. area of this city has become the centre of all
commercial, cultural, educational, political activities.
GENERAL INFORMATION :
Area : 1350 Sq. kilometers
Population : 1.50 crore
Climate : Tropical, with heavy rainfall and
bright sunshine in the monsoon and warm for the greater part of the year. The
winter months, from November to March are most likeable, cool and pleasant.
Temperature: Max. Min.
summer 36.7°C - 21.1°c
Winter 31.7°C - 10.5°c
Rainfall : 2540 mm annually.
Humidity : 80% (approx.)
Attractive buildings and sculptures:
Mosques:
Dhaka has several hundred mosques. Prominent are Baitull
Mukarram-National Mosque, the seven Domed Mosque (17th century), Star Mosque
(18th century), Chawkbazar Mosque
Baitul Mukarram National mosque |
Hindu Temples: Dhakeshwari Temple (11th
Century), Ramkrishna Mission.
Churches: Armenian Church (1781 A.D.) St.Mary's
Cathedral at Ramna, Church of Bangladesh or former Holy Rosary Church
(1677A.D.) at Tejgaon.
Armenial church Dhaka |
National Memorial: It locates at Savar, 35,
km. from Dhaka city. The memorial designed by architect Moinul Hossain is
dedicated to the sacred memory of the millions of unknown martyrs of the war of
liberation.
National Memorial Bangladesh |
Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban (Parliament House): Located
at Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, it has distinctive architectural features, designed by
the famous architect Louis I. Kahn.
Parliament House of Bangladesh |
Central Shaheed Minar: Symbol of Bengali
nationalism. This monument was built to commemorate the martyrs of the historic
Language movement of 1952. Thousands of people gather on 21 February every year
to pay respect in a solemn atmosphere.
Central Shaheed Minar |
National Museum: Located at Shahabag, the
museum contains a large number of interesting collections including sculptures
and paintings of the Hindu, Buddhist and Muslim periods.
National Museum |
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